Clinical, electroencephalographic, and behavioral features of temporal lobe epilepsy in childhood

被引:11
|
作者
Franzon, RC [1 ]
Montenegro, MA [1 ]
Guimaraes, CA [1 ]
Guerreiro, CAM [1 ]
Cendes, F [1 ]
Guerreiro, MM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, FCM, Dept Neurol, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1177/088307380401900604
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study describes the clinical, electroencephalographic, and behavioral features of 36 children with temporal lobe epilepsy. Patients were divided into two groups: group A, with 6 patients (< 6 years), and group B, with 30 patients (6-18 years). Statistical analysis was performed considering the significance level of.05. Regarding the clinical features of the focal seizures, motor components were more frequently seen in children younger than 6 years of age (P < .01), whereas automatisms were more frequently seen in patients older than 6 years of age (P < .05). Associated myoclonic seizures were more frequent in the younger age group (P < .01). Behavioral disorders such as hyperactivity and aggressiveness and speech delay were more common in the younger age group (P < .05). Temporal lobe epilepsy in children younger than 6 years of age is more frequently associated with motor components, myoclonic seizures, behavioral disorders, and speech delay. Conversely, temporal lobe epilepsy in older patients has frequent automatisms.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 423
页数:6
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