The Red Swamp Crayfish Procambarus Clarkii (the Louisiana Crayfish) as a Particular Scavenger on a Human Corpse

被引:6
|
作者
Pascali, Jennifer P. [1 ]
Viel, Guido [2 ]
Cecchetto, Giovanni [2 ]
Pigaiani, Nicola [3 ]
Vanin, Stefano [4 ]
Montisci, Massimo [2 ]
Fais, Paolo [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Hlth Sci, Forens Toxicol Unit, Largo Brambilla 3, I-50134 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Cardiac Thorac & Vasc Sci, Sect Legal Med, Via Falloppio 50, I-35121 Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Verona, Dept Diagnost & Publ Hlth, Unit Forens Med, Ple LA Scuro 10, I-37134 Verona, Italy
[4] Univ Huddersfield, Sch Appl Sci, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England
[5] Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Unit Legal Med, Via Irnerio 49, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
forensic science; forensic pathology; Procambarus clarkii; scavenging; crayfish; postmortem interval;
D O I
10.1111/1556-4029.14145
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 ; 10 ;
摘要
An 85-year-old man was found deceased floating in an irrigation ditch 18 days after his disappearance. During crime scene investigation, specimens of the red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii were found in proximity of the body. The feeding activity of these nonendemic crayfishes contributed to the formation of specific injuries on the body and in the production of a large substance defects inside the corpse. The aim of this paper was to illustrate the scavenging activity of P. clarkii on a human body and highlight the potential postmortem artefacts caused by this species. This is the first report on a real case of postmortem injuries produced by P. clarkii crayfishes on a submerged human body. So far, crustaceans are not considered useful for the estimation of the minimum postmortem interval. However, the important modifications on the corpses deriving from the activity of these animals should be kept in consideration.
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页码:323 / 326
页数:4
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