Disk-based solid-phase extraction analysis of organic substances in water

被引：54
|
作者：
Erger, Christine [1 ,2 ]
Schmidt, Torsten C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] IWW Water Ctr, D-45476 Mulheim, Germany
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, D-45141 Essen, Germany
[3] Univ Duisburg Essen, Ctr Water & Environm Res ZWU, D-45141 Essen, Germany
来源：
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2014年 / 61卷
关键词：
Organic substance; Priority pollutant; Sample preparation; Solid-phase extraction; Solid-phase extraction disk; SPE disk; Suspended particulate matter; Water analysis; Water Framework Directive; Whole water sample; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; PARTICLE-LOADED MEMBRANES; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; TRACE ENRICHMENT; GC-MS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; DEGRADATION-PRODUCTS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.trac.2014.05.006
中图分类号：
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号：
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Solid-phase extraction (SPE) disks are used in many application fields as modified versions of the widespread SPE cartridges. Due to current trends in legislation and normalization in the context of implementation of the Water Framework Directive, their use will probably increase in the future. A particular reason is the better capability of SPE disks to deal with suspended particulate matter (SPM) compared with SPE cartridges. This overview focuses on the application of standard SPE disks for the analysis of priority pollutants in water. We discuss in detail the design and the characteristics of SPE disks and various general aspects of their application, such as the extraction, drying and desorption process, and the subsequent analytical method combined with SPE-disk-based sample preparation. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码：74 / 82
页数：9
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