The hydration behavior of the barium scandates with oxygen-deficient perovskite-related structures of tetragonal Ba2Sc2O5 and cubic BaScO3-delta (delta similar to 0.5) was studied. Both the tetragonal Ba2Sc2O5 and cubic BaScO3-delta absorbed water and formed Ba2Sc2O5 center dot 0.6OH(2)O and BaScO3-delta center dot 0.37H(2)O, respectively, during cooling in a humidified atmosphere. The hydration and the dehydration temperatures for the barium scandates were similar to 533 K and similar to 553 K, respectively; these temperatures were 30-70 K lower than that for Ba2In2O5. A distinct difference in the hydration behavior of the structurally different tetragonal Ba2Sc2O5 and cubic BaScO3-delta was not observed. The Ba2Sc2O5 shows protonic conduction below 673 K and p-type conduction above 773 K in a humidified atmosphere. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Jayaraman, V
Magrez, A
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Magrez, A
Caldes, M
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Caldes, M
Joubert, O
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Joubert, O
Ganne, M
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Ganne, M
Piffard, Y
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
Piffard, Y
Brohan, L
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Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, FranceUniv Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
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Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Thiruvananthapuram, Sch Phys, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, Kerala, IndiaIndian Inst Sci Educ & Res Thiruvananthapuram, Sch Phys, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, Kerala, India
Raghu, A., V
Kaushik, S. D.
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Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, UGC DAE Consortium Sci Res Mumbai Ctr, Mumbai 400085, IndiaIndian Inst Sci Educ & Res Thiruvananthapuram, Sch Phys, Thiruvananthapuram 695551, Kerala, India