Early Stress Exposure and Later Cortisol Regulation: Impact of Early Intervention on Mother-Infant Relationship in Preterm Infants

被引：7

作者：

Habersaat, Stephanie ^{[1
]}

Pierrehumbert, Blaise ^{[1
]}

Forcada-Guex, Margarita ^{[2
]}

Nessi, Jennifer ^{[3
]}

Ansermet, Francois ^{[4
]}

Mueller-Nix, Carole ^{[5
]}

Borghini, Ayala ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lausanne Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Lausanne, Switzerland

[2] Univ Lausanne Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Neonatol, Lausanne, Switzerland

[3] Univ Lausanne Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Lausanne, Switzerland

[4] Univ Hosp Geneva, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Geneva, Switzerland

[5] Univ Lausanne Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Lausanne, Switzerland

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA-THEORY RESEARCH PRACTICE AND POLICY | 2014年 / 6卷 / 05期

关键词：

intervention on the relationship; prematurity; attachment; maternal posttraumatic stress; depression symptoms; CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE; NEONATAL PROCEDURAL PAIN; PITUITARY-ADRENAL AXIS; BIRTH-WEIGHT INFANTS; MATERNAL STRESS; BEHAVIORAL-INHIBITION; EMOTION REGULATION; BASAL CORTISOL; CHILD-CARE; ATTACHMENT;

D O I：

10.1037/a0033878

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Preterm birth represents an acute stress for infants considering their physical immaturity and painful care procedures they are submitted to, potentially leading to altered cortisol regulation. It also represents a traumatic event for parents, sometimes leading to psychological diseases with repercussions on mother-infant relationships. Thirty preterm infants were submitted to an intervention on the mother-child relationships and were compared with 30 preterm infants without intervention and with 30 full-term infants. Salivary diurnal cortisol levels were assessed at 6 and 12 months. Diurnal cortisol levels at 6 months were lower in preterm infants without intervention as compared with other groups. At 12 months, such a difference was not found. The results of this study highlight a possible delay in the reorganization of the neuroendocrine system during the 1st year of life in preterm infants without intervention.

引用

页码：457 / 464

页数：8

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