Knotlike χ disclinations in the cholesteric liquid crystals

被引:4
|
作者
Zhang, Peng-Ming [1 ]
Duan, Yi-Shi
Zhang, Hong
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Inst Theoret Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Phys, Coll Nat Sci, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Hangzhou 310000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2006.02.046
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the topological properties of N(N >= 1) disclination lines in cholesteric liquid crystals. The topological structure of N disclination lines is obtained with the Hopf index and Brouwer degree. Furthermore, the knotted x disclination loops is proposed with the Hopf invariant. And we consider the stability of such configuration based on the higher order interaction. At last, the evolution of the disclinations is discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 250
页数:6
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