High-pressure polymorphs of Li2BeH4 predicted by first-principles calculations

被引:6
|
作者
Wang, Hui [1 ]
Li, Quan [1 ]
Wang, Yanchao [1 ]
Gao, Guoying [1 ]
Ma, Yanming [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HYDROGEN-STORAGE MATERIALS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HYDRIDES; COMPRESSIBILITY; PHASES;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/21/38/385405
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We report two orthorhombic high-pressure polymorphs of beta-Na2SO4- and La2NiO4-type structures for lithium beryllium hydrides (Li2BeH4) predicted by first-principles calculations. The beta-Na2SO4-type structure possesses BeH4 tetrahedra, similar to the zero-pressure alpha-Li2BeH4 structure, but in dramatic contrast to the peculiar BeH4 octahedral layer in the La2NiO4-type structure. The beta-Na2SO4-type structure energetically surpasses the alpha-Li2BeH4 structure for stability above 7.2 GPa, which is nicely correlated with the experimental transition pressure of 9.1 GPa. Further transformation to the La2NiO4-type structure is predicted at 28.8 GPa. The two transitions are identified as first-order in nature with volume contractions of 3.32% and 5.17%, respectively. Our current discovery has ruled out the previously proposed Cs2MgH4-type structure as the candidate for the high-pressure phase.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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