Fabrication of photonic devices with femtosecond laser pulses

被引：1

作者：

Watanabe, W ^{[1
]}

Itoh, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat & Life Sci, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan

来源：

COMMERCIAL AND BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF ULTRAFAST LASERS IV | 2004年 / 5340卷

关键词：

femtosecond laser pulse; silica glass; refractive-index change; channel; lens; photonic device;

D O I：

10.1117/12.527884

中图分类号：

R318 [生物医学工程];

学科分类号：

0831 ;

摘要：

When femtosecond laser pulses are focused inside the bulk of transparent materials, the intensity in the focal volume becomes high enough to produce permanent structural modifications. This technique has been applied to fabricate three-dimensional photonic structures such as optical memory, waveguides, gratings, and couplers inside a wide variety of transparent materials. In this paper, we review fabrication of photonic elements in glasses with femtosecond laser pulses. including fabrication of waveguides, couplers, volume gratings, zone plates, holographic memory, and micro channels.

引用

页码：119 / 126

页数：8

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