Is Open-Mindedness Conducive to Truth?

被引:25
|
作者
Kwong, Jack M. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Philosophy & Relig, 114 Greer Hall, Boone, NC 28608 USA
关键词
Open-mindedness; Virtue epistemology; Intellectual virtue; Truth-conduciveness;
D O I
10.1007/s11229-015-1008-6
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
Open-mindedness is generally regarded as an intellectual virtue because its exercise reliably leads to truth. However, some theorists have argued that open-mindedness's truth-conduciveness is highly contingent, pointing out that it is either not truth-conducive at all under certain scenarios or no better than dogmatism or credulity in others. Given such shaky ties to truth, it would appear that the status of open-mindedness as an intellectual virtue is in jeopardy. In this paper, I propose to defend open-mindedness against these challenges. In particular, I show that the challenges are ill-founded because they misconstrue the nature of open-mindedness and fail to consider the requisite conditions of its application. With a proper understanding of open-mindedness and of its requirements, it is clear that recourse to it is indeed truth-conducive.
引用
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页码:1613 / 1626
页数:14
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