Octonions, G2 symmetry, generalized self-duality and supersymmetries in dimensions D ≤ 8 -: art. no. 020

We establish N = (1/8, 1) supersymmetric Yang-Mills vector multiplet with generalized self-duality in euclidian eight-dimensions with the original full SO(8) Lorentz covariance reduced to SO(7). The key ingredient is the usage of octonion structure constants made compatible with SO (7) covariance and chirality in 8D. By a simple dimensional reduction together with extra constraints, we derive N = 1/8 + 7/8 supersymmetric self-dual vector multiplet in 7D with the full SO(7) Lorentz covariance reduced to G(2). We find that extra constraints needed on fields and supersymmetry parameter are not obtained from a simple dimensional reduction from 8D. We conjecture that other self-dual supersymmetric theories in lower dimensions D = 6 and 4 with respective reduced global Lorentz covariances such as SU(3) subset of SO(6) and SU(2) subset of SO(4) can be obtained in a similar fashion.