Intraspecific Variability of the Essential Oil of Cladanthus mixtus from Morocco

被引：0
|
作者：
Elouaddari, Anass [1 ]
El Amrani, Abdelaziz [1 ]
JamalEddine, Jamal [1 ]
Barroso, Jose G. [2 ]
Pedro, Luis G. [2 ]
Figueiredo, Ana Cristina [2 ]
机构：
[1] Fac Sci Ain Chock, Lab Synth Extract & Etud Phys Chim Mol Organ, Casablanca, Morocco
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias Lisboa, Ctr Biotecnol Vegetal, Inst Biotecnol & Bioengn,DBV, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
来源：
NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS | 2014年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词：
Cladanthus mixtus; Ormenis mixta; Asteraceae; Trans-beta-farnesene chemotype; 2-Methyl-2-trans-butenyl methacrylate chemotype; Morocco; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; ANTHEMIS; FLOWERS; PARTS;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
Air-dried aerial parts of wild Cladanthus mixtus were collected from two different regions of Morocco, Bouznika and Oujda, during 2011 and 2012. Forty individual plant samples were hydrodistilled using a Clevenger apparatus and the obtained essential oils were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The yield obtained varies greatly with a range of 0.3 to 0.8%. The chemical composition of C. mixtus oils changes from one region to another. A total of 53 constituents were identified. To the best of our knowledge, two chemotypes were defined for the first time for this species in the regions studied. 2-Methyl-2-trans-butenyl methacrylate (32.8-35.2%) / ar-curcumene (13-14%) characterize the chemotypeof the C. mixtus plants from Bouznika, and trans-beta-farnesene (35.5-50.3%) the chemotype from Oujda.
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页码：133 / 136
页数：4
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