ZDRAVNISKI VESTNIK-SLOVENIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL
|
2009年
/
78卷
/
09期
关键词:
influenza A (H1N1)v;
imported cases;
epidemiology;
clinical features;
H1N1;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Background Introduction of the novel virus influenza A (H1N1)v in. Slovenia directed enhanced surveillance and introduction of measure,,; to delay the progress of pandemic virus. Patients and Active case finding started in April 2009 and first case was confirmed on 19th June 2009. methods Epidemiological and clinical data of first one hundred cases with confirmed influenza A (H1N1)v infection were collected Results Majority of patients, infected with novel pandemic virus, acquired the infection abroad, most of en in Greece and Spain. Only three patients obtained the infection in Slovenia. The greater part of patients was young, 80 % was younger than 30 years of age. Both sexes were equal affected Signs and symptoms did not interferon seasonal influenza:patients were subfebrile or febrile (66 %)with cough (8.1 5) and headache (( 3 %),. accompanied by soar throat (59 %) and nasal discharge (54 %). Diarrhoea affected 9 % of the patients which is uncommon for influenza virus injections. The course of influenza was uneven and no one was hospitalized Antivirals were given to majority of cases (86) and 17 (20 96) experienced side effects with gastrointestinal tract most often affected Conclusions Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of first hundred patients infected with novel, pandemic influenza did not differ compared with patients reported from other European countries.