Academic excellence, local knowledge spillovers and innovation in Europe

被引：15
|
作者：
Barra, Cristian [1 ,2 ]
Maietta, Ornella Wanda [3 ,4 ]
Zotti, Roberto [5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Salerno, Dept Econ & Stat, Fisciano, Italy
[2] Ctr Labour Econ & Econ Policy CELPE, Fisciano, Italy
[3] Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Econ & Stat, Naples, Italy
[4] Ctr Studies Econ & Finance, Naples, Italy
[5] Univ Torino, Dept Econ & Stat Cognetti De Martiis, Turin, Italy
来源：
REGIONAL STUDIES | 2019年 / 53卷 / 07期
关键词：
product and process innovation; firm research and development (R&D) collaboration; academic excellence; Scopus publications; Academic Ranking of World Universities; regional innovation systems; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPMENT COLLABORATION; DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION; DETERMINANTS; PATENT; MODELS; IMPACT; FIRMS;
D O I：
10.1080/00343404.2018.1540865
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
This paper studies whether high-quality research in first-tier universities has greater local knowledge spillovers than that in lower-tier universities. First-tier universities are identified as those among the top 150, according to the Academic Ranking of World Universities. Several indicators of academic excellence are included among the contextual drivers of innovation in a multivariate probit regression applied to European manufacturing data. The results show that top-10 publications of second-tier universities exhibit the highest positive association with product innovation of science-based sectors, but negative associations with top-10 publications of first- and second-tier universities are evidenced for process innovation in this macro-sector.
引用
收藏
页码：1058 / 1069
页数：12
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