High resolution solid state C-13 NMR spectroscopy of polypropylene with very high syndiospecificity

被引:15
|
作者
Asakura, T [1 ]
Aoki, A [1 ]
Date, T [1 ]
Demura, M [1 ]
Asanuma, T [1 ]
机构
[1] MITSUI TOATSU CHEM CO LTD,OSAKA RES LAB,OSAKA 592,JAPAN
关键词
highly syndiotactic polypropylene; high resolution solid state; C-13 NMR spectroscopy; C-13 gamma shielding effect; crystalline and amorphous components; (-T(6)G(2)T(2)G(2)-) form of syndiotactic polypropylene;
D O I
10.1295/polymj.28.24
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The high resolution solid state C-13 NMR spectra were observed for highly syndiotactic polypropylene samples with three kinds of crystalline forms, forms I, II, and III. The forms I and II are the most stable helical conformation, (-TTGG-)(2) and all trans planar zigzag conformation, respectively. The sample with the third new crystalline form, form III, was prepared by soaking the sample with form II in toluene at room temperature for two days. The conformation was proposed to be (-T(6)G(2)T(2)G(2)-). This is based on the comparison of the observed spectrum with the calculated ones with C-13 NMR gamma-effect for the candidates of the conformation. There are form I (23%) and amorphous component (11%) other than form III (66%) in the sample at 20 degrees C. From the variable temperature NMR experiments of these three samples with predominantly forms I, II, and III, respectively, the transitions among different crystalline forms and amorphous component were discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 29
页数:6
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