Humanitarian Aid Workers: The Forgotten First Responders

被引:16
|
作者
Macpherson, Robert I. S.
Burkle, Frederick M., Jr. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Harvard Humanitarian Initiat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Cambridge, MA USA
关键词
humanitarian care; mental health; non-governmental agencies; posttraumatic stress disorder; war and conflict;
D O I
10.1017/S1049023X20001326
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Humanitarian aid workers are an overlooked population within the structure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) research and assistance. This negligence is an industry-wide failure to address aid workers' psychological health issues. The suspected numbers of death by suicide, diagnosed PTSD, depression, anxiety disorders, hazardous alcohol and drug consumption, emotional exhaustion, and other stress-related problems are impossible to quantify but are considered endemic. Tools for establishing organizational frameworks for mental health and psychosocial support are readily available. However, the capacity to implement this assistance requires the creation and practice of an open and non-judgmental culture, based on the realistic acceptance that aid work has become inherently dangerous. The possibility of developing a psychological problem because of aid work has increased along with the rise in levels of disease, injury, kidnapping, and assault. As a result, expressions of traumatic stress have become the norm rather than an exception. This commentary outlines the essential steps and components necessary to meet these requirements.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 114
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Forgotten Conflicts: Need versus Political Priority in the Allocation of Humanitarian Aid across Conflict Areas
    Narang, Neil
    INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 2016, 42 (02) : 189 - 216
  • [42] Conflict, Peacekeeping, and Humanitarian Security: Understanding Violent Attacks Against Aid Workers
    Hoelscher, Kristian
    Miklian, Jason
    Nygard, Havard Mokleiv
    INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING, 2017, 24 (04) : 538 - 565
  • [43] How do international humanitarian aid workers stay healthy in the face of adversity?
    Jong, Kaz De
    Martinmaki, Saara
    Te Brake, Hans
    Kleber, Rolf
    Haagen, Joris
    Komproe, Ivan
    PLOS ONE, 2022, 17 (11):
  • [44] Barriers to accessing psychosocial support for humanitarian aid workers: a mixed methods inquiry
    Cockcroft-McKay, Caitlin
    Eiroa-Orosa, Francisco Jose
    DISASTERS, 2021, 45 (04) : 762 - 796
  • [45] Humanitarian aid workers' mental health: Organizational support and trauma healing considerations
    Hsieh, Catherine
    Young, Jennifer T.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2024, 59 : 204 - 204
  • [46] SLEEP DISTURBANCES CORRELATE SIGNIFICANTLY WITH PTSD AND EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION IN HUMANITARIAN AID WORKERS
    Jou, Yuwen Cynthia
    Pace-Schott, Edward
    SLEEP, 2024, 47
  • [47] Correlates of risk-taking behaviour and suicidality among humanitarian aid workers
    Valieres, Frederique
    Seddighi, Hamed
    Travers, Aine
    Varah, Peter
    Wiedemann, Nana
    Dinesen, Cecilie
    Aldamman, Kinan
    Lee, James
    Kayabu, Bonnix
    Hyland, Philip
    COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY, 2025, 136
  • [48] Practice and Perception of First Aid Among Lay First Responders in a Southern District of India
    Pallavisarji, Uthkarsh
    Gururaj, Gopalkrishna
    Girish, Rao Nagaraja
    ARCHIVES OF TRAUMA RESEARCH, 2013, 1 (04) : 155 - 160
  • [49] WHO and humanitarian aid groups take first steps to rebuild Afghanistan
    Ahmad, K
    LANCET, 2001, 358 (9296): : 1884 - 1884
  • [50] Counterterrorism or Humanitarian Aid?
    Beal, Eileen
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NURSING, 2014, 114 (11) : 21 - 22