Crystal Structure, Vibrational Spectroscopy and ab Initio Density Functional Theory Calculations on the Ionic Liquid forming 1,1,3,3-Tetramethylguanidinium bis{(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl}amide

被引:31
|
作者
Berg, Rolf W. [1 ]
Riisager, Anders [1 ,2 ]
Van Buu, Olivier N. [1 ,2 ]
Fehrmann, Rasmus [1 ,2 ]
Harris, Pernille [1 ]
Tomaszowska, Alina A. [3 ]
Seddon, Kenneth R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Ctr Catalysis & Sustainable Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Queens Univ Belfast, QUILL Ctr, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 2009年 / 113卷 / 26期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; CONFORMATIONAL EQUILIBRIUM; MODEL-CALCULATIONS; ANION; ISOMERISM; SALTS; TFSI;
D O I
10.1021/jp902745j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The salt 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidinium bis{(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl}amide, [((CH3)(2)N)(2)C=NH2](+)[N(SO2-CF3)(2)](-) or [tmgH][NTf2], easily forms an ionic liquid with high SO2 absorbing capacity. The crystal structure of the salt was determined at 120(2) K by X-ray diffraction. The structure was found to be monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with a = 11.349(2), b = 11.631(2), c = 11.887(2) angstrom, and beta = 90.44(3)degrees. Raman and IR spectra are presented and interpreted. The results are interpreted using ab initio quantum mechanics calculations that also predicted vibrational spectra. The relationship between the transoid (C-2 symmetry) structure of the [NTf2](-) ion and the conformationally sensitive bands is discussed.
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页码:8878 / 8886
页数:9
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