Continuous-Flow Synthesis of Cationic Lipid SST-01 via Safe and Scalable Aerobic Oxidation and Reductive Amination

被引:10
|
作者
Fujiwara, Katsuaki [2 ]
Ishitani, Haruro [1 ]
Kobayashi, Shu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Green & Sustainable Chem Social Cooperat Lab, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Kyowa Kirin Co Ltd, Fuji Res Pk, Res Funct Unit, R&D Div, Shizuoka 4118731, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
continuous-flow chemistry; catalytic oxidation; reductive amination; cationic lipid; lipid nanoparticle; ALCOHOLS; TOOL;
D O I
10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00084
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of the cationic lipid SST-01, a key component of Kyowa Kirin's siRNA-lipid nanoparticles, through a two-step homogeneous continuous-flow process is described. Safe and scalable aerobic oxidation with a catalytic CuI/TEMPO system and diluted oxygen (5% O-2 in N-2) was utilized in the first step to provide a lipid aldehyde. Subsequent reductive amination of the first-step eluent with methylamine using tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride provided the target SST-01 in an overall yield of 95%.
引用
收藏
页码:1988 / 1995
页数:8
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Reductive Amination by Continuous-Flow Hydrogenation: Direct and Scalable Synthesis of a Benzylpiperazine
    Liu, Jing
    Fitzgerald, Anne E.
    Mani, Neelakandha S.
    [J]. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, 2012, 44 (15): : 2469 - 2473
  • [2] Development of safe and scalable continuous-flow methods for palladium-catalyzed aerobic oxidation reactions
    Ye, Xuan
    Johnson, Martin D.
    Diao, Tianning
    Yates, Matthew H.
    Stahl, Shannon S.
    [J]. GREEN CHEMISTRY, 2010, 12 (07) : 1180 - 1186
  • [3] Synthesis of Mepivacaine and Its Analogues by a Continuous-Flow Tandem Hydrogenation/Reductive Amination Strategy
    Suveges, Nicolas S.
    de Souza, Rodrigo O. M. A.
    Gutmann, Bernhard
    Kappe, C. Oliver
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2017, 2017 (44) : 6511 - 6517
  • [4] Continuous-Flow Synthesis of Functionalized Phenols by Aerobic Oxidation of Grignard Reagents
    He, Zhi
    Jamison, Timothy F.
    [J]. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2014, 53 (13) : 3353 - 3357
  • [5] Continuous-flow step-economical synthesis of thiuram disulfides via visible-light photocatalytic aerobic oxidation
    Xu, Hao-Xing
    Zhao, Ze-Run
    Patehebieke, Yeersen
    Chen, Qian-Qian
    Fu, Shun-Guo
    Chang, Shuai-Jun
    Zhang, Xu-Xu
    Zhang, Zhi-Liang
    Wang, Xiao
    [J]. GREEN CHEMISTRY, 2021, 23 (03) : 1280 - 1285
  • [6] Sequential α-lithiation and aerobic oxidation of an arylacetic acid - continuous-flow synthesis of cyclopentyl mandelic acid
    Sonia De Angelis
    Christopher A. Hone
    Leonardo Degennaro
    Paolo Celestini
    Renzo Luisi
    C. Oliver Kappe
    [J]. Journal of Flow Chemistry, 2018, 8 : 109 - 116
  • [7] Sequential -lithiation and aerobic oxidation of an arylacetic acid - continuous-flow synthesis of cyclopentyl mandelic acid
    De Angelis, Sonia
    Hone, Christopher A.
    Degennaro, Leonardo
    Celestini, Paolo
    Luisi, Renzo
    Kappe, C. Oliver
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FLOW CHEMISTRY, 2018, 8 (3-4) : 109 - 116
  • [8] Scalable Production of High-Quality Silver Nanowires via Continuous-Flow Droplet Synthesis
    Yu, Jianming
    Yang, Lijie
    Jiang, Jing
    Dong, Xunyi
    Cui, Zhiyang
    Wang, Chao
    Lu, Zhenda
    [J]. NANOMATERIALS, 2022, 12 (06)
  • [9] Scalable and Sustainable Synthesis of Calcium Dobesilate via Integrated Five-Step Continuous-Flow Chemistry
    Liu, Minjie
    Wan, Li
    Gao, Liang
    Cheng, Dang
    Jiang, Meifen
    Chen, Fen-Er
    [J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING, 2023, 11 (40): : 14682 - 14690
  • [10] High-efficiency and safe synthesis of tonalid via two Friedel-Crafts reactions in continuous-flow microreactors
    Han, Yang
    Liu, Yuanyuan
    Wang, Shiwei
    Ge, Xuehui
    Wang, Xiaoda
    Qiu, Ting
    [J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2022, 52 : 126 - 135