The Finance Ministers of the G-7 countries appear to believe that they have completed their work on the new architecture of the international financial system. However, key issues have not: been resolved. The official community must still decide if and when debt restructuring should replace large-scale official financing. It must still decide how to offset the effects of the asymmetry between the large size of global capital markets and the small financial sectors of emerging-market countries. It must still devise strong incentives for emerging-market countries to adopt the codes, reforms, and policies endorsed by the architecture exercise; It has not given serious, critical attention to the quality of International: Monetary Fund (IMF) conditionality and the basic dilemma posed by open capital markets: Must the restoration of investor confidence take priority over domestic stabilization and the mitigation of economic hardship in a crisis-stricken country? Copy- right (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.