The Dimensionality of Language Ability in Young Children

被引:129
|
作者
Pentimonti, Jill [1 ,6 ]
O'Connell, Ann
Justice, Laura M. [1 ]
Cain, Kate [3 ]
Lomax, Richard [1 ]
Petrill, Stephen A. [1 ]
Piasta, Shayne B. [1 ]
Gray, Shelley [2 ]
Restrepo, Maria Adelaida [2 ]
Catts, Hugh [4 ,7 ]
Bridges, Mindy [4 ]
Nielsen, Diane [4 ]
Hogan, Tiffany [5 ,8 ]
Bovaird, Jim [5 ]
Nelson, J. Ron [5 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA
[3] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster, England
[4] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[5] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA
[6] Amer Inst Res, Washington, DC USA
[7] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[8] MGH Inst Hlth Profess, Charlestown, MA USA
关键词
READING-COMPREHENSION; LISTENING COMPREHENSION; CONCURRENT; INFERENCE; READERS; ERRORS; SKILLS;
D O I
10.1111/cdev.12450
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to empirically examine the dimensionality of language ability for young children (4-8years) from prekindergarten to third grade (n=915), theorizing that measures of vocabulary and grammar ability will represent a unitary trait across these ages, and to determine whether discourse skills represent an additional source of variance in language ability. Results demonstrated emergent dimensionality of language across development with distinct factors of vocabulary, grammar, and discourse skills by third grade, confirming that discourse skills are an important source of variance in children's language ability and represent an important additional dimension to be accounted for in studying growth in language skills over the course of childhood.
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页码:1948 / 1965
页数:18
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