Effective transfer rates for a dissipative two-level system driven by regular and stochastic fields

被引:12
|
作者
Petrov, EG [1 ]
Goychuk, IA
May, V
机构
[1] BOGOLYUBOV INST THEORET PHYS, 14-B METROL ST, UA-252143 KIEV, UKRAINE
[2] HUMBOLDT UNIV BERLIN, INST PHYS, D-10117 BERLIN, GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.54.R4500
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The transfer processes in a two-level system coupled to a thermal bath and driven by strong regular and stochastic fields are studied. Starting with the master equation for a dissipative quantum system, the derivation of respective kinetic equations and effective transfer rates is demonstrated. For the low-temperature limit and the case of a large value of the reorganization enrgy of the environment it is shown that the action of a strong periodic field can invert the transfer process or block it completely. Applying an additional stochastic field, a weakening of this transfer blocking is obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:R4500 / R4503
页数:4
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