Exact vortex solutions in an extended Skyrme-Faddeev model

被引:18
|
作者
Ferreira, L. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, IFSC, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
来源
关键词
Integrable Field Theories; Integrable Equations in Physics; Solitons Monopoles and Instantons; Integrable Hierarchies; CLASSICAL FIELD-THEORY; YANG-MILLS THEORY; SOLITON-SOLUTIONS; INTEGRABLE THEORIES; GAUGE-THEORY; EQUATIONS; LUMPS;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/05/001
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We construct exact vortex solutions in 3+1 dimensions to a theory which is an extension, due to Gies, of the Skyrme-Faddeev model, and that is believed to describe some aspects of the low energy limit of the pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. Despite the efforts in the last decades those are the first exact analytical solutions to be constructed for such type of theory. The exact vortices appear in a very particular sector of the theory characterized by special values of the coupling constants, and by a constraint that leads to an infinite number of conserved charges. The theory is scale invariant in that sector, and the solutions satisfy Bogomolny type equations. The energy of the static vortex is proportional to its topological charge, and waves can travel with the speed of light along them, adding to the energy a term proportional to a U(1) No ether charge they create. We believe such vortices may play a role in the strong coupling regime of the pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory.
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页数:10
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