Persistent Mercury Contamination in Shooting Range Soils: The Legacy from Former Primers

被引:14
|
作者
Stauffer, M. [1 ]
Pignolet, A. [1 ]
Alvarado, J. A. Corcho [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Off Civil Protect, Spiez Lab, Div Phys, CH-3700 Spiez, Switzerland
关键词
Mercury contamination; Soils; Shooting ranges; Switzerland; ORGANIC-MATTER; METAL CONTAMINANTS; SPECIATION; LEAD; BIOACCESSIBILITY; METHYLMERCURY; COMPLEXATION; ACCUMULATION; EARTHWORMS; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-016-1976-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Mercury (Hg) compounds were used in the past in primers for rifle and handgun ammunition. Despite its toxicity, little is known about the contamination of shooting-range soils with this metal. We present new data about the Hg contamination of surface soils from numerous shooting ranges of Switzerland. Our study demonstrates that Hg is measurable at high levels in surface soils from the shooting ranges. In three of the investigated ranges, concentrations above the maximum Swiss guidance value of Hg in soil of 500 A mu g kg(-1) were measured. Since the use of mercury-containing ammunition was stopped in the 1960s, our results demonstrate the high persistence of Hg in soils and their slow recovery by natural mechanisms.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 21
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Persistent Mercury Contamination in Shooting Range Soils: The Legacy from Former Primers
    M. Stauffer
    A. Pignolet
    J. A. Corcho Alvarado
    [J]. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2017, 98 : 14 - 21
  • [2] Trace element soil contamination at a former shooting range in Athens, Greece
    Urrutia-Goyes, R.
    Mahlknecht, J.
    Argyraki, A.
    Ornelas-Soto, N.
    [J]. GEODERMA REGIONAL, 2017, 10 : 191 - 199
  • [3] Contamination, Fate and Management of Metals in Shooting Range Soils—a Review
    Peter Sanderson
    Fangjie Qi
    Balaji Seshadri
    Ayanka Wijayawardena
    Ravi Naidu
    [J]. Current Pollution Reports, 2018, 4 : 175 - 187
  • [4] Lead contamination in shooting range soils from abrasion of lead bullets and subsequent weathering
    Hardison, DW
    Ma, LQ
    Luongo, T
    Harris, WG
    [J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2004, 328 (1-3) : 175 - 183
  • [5] CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND CONTAMINATION WITH LEAD IN OUTDOOR SHOOTING RANGE SOILS
    Sujetoviene, Gintare
    Cesynaite, Jurate
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 2020, 19 (06): : 1025 - 1031
  • [6] Contamination, Fate and Management of Metals in Shooting Range Soils-a Review
    Sanderson, Peter
    Qi, Fangjie
    Seshadri, Balaji
    Wijayawardena, Ayanka
    Naidu, Ravi
    [J]. CURRENT POLLUTION REPORTS, 2018, 4 (02): : 175 - 187
  • [7] LEAD LEACHABILITY FROM SHOOTING RANGE SOILS
    Rauckyte, Teresa
    Zak, Slawomir
    Pawlak, Zenon
    Oloyede, Adekunle
    [J]. ECOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY AND ENGINEERING A-CHEMIA I INZYNIERIA EKOLOGICZNA A, 2009, 16 (04): : 419 - 426
  • [8] Lead contamination in shooting range soils and its phytoremediation in Pakistan: a greenhouse experiment
    Khan A.Z.
    Khan S.
    Muhammad S.
    Baig S.A.
    Khan A.
    Nasir M.J.
    Azhar M.
    Naz A.
    [J]. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2021, 14 (1)
  • [9] Mapping and modeling three dimensional lead contamination in the wetland sediments of a former trap-shooting range
    Perroy, Ryan L.
    Belby, Colin S.
    Mertens, Cody J.
    [J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2014, 487 : 72 - 81
  • [10] Soils from abandoned shooting range facilities as contamination source of potentially toxic elements: distribution among soil geochemical fractions
    Reigosa-Alonso, Andres
    Lorenzo Dacunha, Ricardo
    Arenas-Lago, Daniel
    Vega, Flora A.
    Rodriguez-Seijo, Andres
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH, 2021, 43 (10) : 4283 - 4297