Magnetic properties of nanoscale Fe clusters in Cu

被引:6
|
作者
Li, ZQ [1 ]
Hashi, Y [1 ]
Kawazoe, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] HITACHI TOHOKU SOFTWARE LTD,CTR RES & DEV,SENDAI,MIYAGI 980,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0304-8853(96)00610-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The magnetic and electronic properties of fee Fe clusters embedded in a Cu matrix are studied by the first-principles spin-polarized calculations within the local density functional formalism. A single Fe atom in a Cu host is found to have a magnetic moment of 3.05 mu(B). Small Fe-n clusters (n less than or equal to 13) in Cu exhibit high-moment ferromagnetic coupling, while larger clusters (n greater than or equal to 13) in Cu show low-moment antiferromagnetic coupling. The magnetic properties of embedded fee Fe clusters in Cu have some features in common with nanoscale fee Fe/Cu(100) films.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 128
页数:6
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