Consequences of a closed, token-based semantics: the case of John Buridan

被引:11
|
作者
Klima, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Fordham Univ, Dept Philosophy, Bronx, NY 10458 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01445340310001610944
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper argues for two principal conclusions about natural language semantics based on John Buridan's considerations concerning the notion of formal consequence, that is, formally valid inference. (1) Natural languages are essentially semantically closed, yet they do not have to be on that account inconsistent. (2) Natural language semantics has to be token based, as a matter of principle. The paper investigates the Buridanian considerations leading to these conclusions, and considers some obviously emerging objections to the Buridanian approach.
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页码:95 / 110
页数:16
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