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Synthesis and characterization of poly(ethylene oxide) star polymers possessing a tertiary amino group at each arm end by organized polymerization using macromonomers
被引:11
|作者:
Furukawa, T
[1
]
Ishizu, K
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Organ Mat & Macromol, Int Res Ctr Macromol Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词:
poly(ethylene oxide) star;
macromonomer;
organized polymerization;
D O I:
10.1006/jcis.2002.8512
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Functional poly(ethylene oxide) star polymers possessing a tertiary amino group at each arm end were prepared by free-radical copolymerization of poly(ethylene oxide) macromonomers with divinylbenzene (DVB) in water or ethanol. The poly(ethylene oxide) arm was prepared by anionic polymerization using 2-[2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol potassium alkoxide as the initiator. The star polymers had narrow molecular weight distribution. The arm number was controlled by varying the feed ratio [DVB]/[M], the initial concentration of macromonomer [M], and solvent media. The branching factor g' in methanol ([eta](S)/[eta](L) are the intrinsic viscosities of the star and linear molecules, respectively) exhibited a power-law dependence on the arm number, f, with a negative exponent. This means that the dimensions of a star were in agreement with the Daoud-Cotton scaling model. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
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页码:465 / 469
页数:5
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