TRIGONOMETRIC PARALLAXES OF MASSIVE STAR-FORMING REGIONS. II. CEP A AND NGC 7538

被引:145
|
作者
Moscadelli, L. [1 ]
Reid, M. J. [2 ]
Menten, K. M. [3 ]
Brunthaler, A. [3 ]
Zheng, X. W. [4 ]
Xu, Y. [3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Osserv Astrofis Arcetri, INAF, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[4] Nanjing Univ, Dept Astron, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2009年 / 693卷 / 01期
关键词
Galaxy: structure; ISM:; individual; (NGC; 7538; Cep A); masers; stars: distances; techniques: interferometric; GHZ METHANOL MASERS; CIRCUMSTELLAR DISK; NGC-7538; IRS-1; CEPHEUS-A; KINEMATICS; RESOLUTION; DISTANCE; HW2;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/406
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report trigonometric parallaxes for the sources NGC 7538 and Cep A, corresponding to distances of 2.65+(0.12)(-0.11) and 0.70+(0.04)(-0.04) kpc, respectively. The distance to NGC 7538 is considerably smaller than its kinematic distance and places it in the Perseus spiral arm. The distance to Cep A is also smaller than its kinematic distance and places it in the "Local" arm or spur. Combining the distance and proper motions with observed radial velocities gives the location and full space motion of the star-forming regions. We find significant deviations from circular galactic orbits for these sources: both sources show large peculiar motions (greater than 10 km s(-1)) counter to galactic rotation and NGC 7538 has a comparable peculiar motion toward the Galactic center.
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页码:406 / 412
页数:7
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