Directivity of different hearing aid microphone locations

被引:7
|
作者
Olsen, HL [1 ]
Hagerman, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Unit Tech & Clin Audiol, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
articulation index; directivity index; hearing aid; KEMAR; microphone directivity;
D O I
10.3109/14992020209101312
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
In this study, we present a new method to derive a single-number measure of the directivity of hearing aids. The method is an extension of the conventional directivity index (DI). and is called overall directivity index (ODI). The directivities of five different hearing aid styles were compared with that of the open ear. The behind-the-ear (BTE) stale showed the lowest directionality compared to the other hearing aid styles and the open car, There were only minor differences in directivity between any of the four different hearing aid styles placed in the ear and of the open ear canal, The conventional measure of DI is less suitable for hearing aids. because it ignores sound coming from other than the frontal direction. To quantify directionality of a hearing aid in a real-life situation, we suggest the single-number ODI. weighted with the articulation index and related to a listening segment of 0 30degrees. An application of the data is shown for a BTE with a directional microphone.
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页码:48 / 56
页数:9
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