Synthesis, binding affinity and SAR of new benzolactam derivatives as dopamine D3 receptor ligands

被引:31
|
作者
Ortega, Raquel [1 ]
Ravina, Enrique [1 ]
Masaguer, Christian F. [1 ]
Areias, Filipe [2 ]
Brea, Jose [2 ]
Loza, Maria I. [2 ]
Lopez, Laura [3 ]
Selent, Jana [3 ]
Pastor, Manuel [3 ]
Sanz, Ferran [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago Compostela, Fac Farm, Dept Quim Organ, E-15782 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[2] Univ Santiago Compostela, Fac Farm, Dept Farmacol, E-15782 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[3] Univ Pompeu Fabra, IMIM, Res Unit Biomed Informat GRIB, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Dopamine receptors; Antipsychotics; Structure-activity relationship; Benzolactams; Arylpiperazines; SCHMIDT REACTION; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SELECTIVITY; ANTAGONISTS; INHIBITION; MODELS; DRUGS; 2ND;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.01.067
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of new benzolactam derivatives was synthesized and the derivatives were evaluated for their affinities at the dopamine D-1, D-2, and D-3 receptors. Some of these compounds showed high D-2 and/or D-3 affinity and selectivity over the D-1 receptor. The SAR study of these compounds revealed structural characteristics that decisively influenced their D-2 and D-3 affinities. Structural models of the complexes between some of the most representative compounds of this series and the D-2 and D-3 receptors were obtained with the aim of rationalizing the observed experimental results. Moreover, selected compounds showed moderate binding affinity on 5-HT2A which could contribute to reducing the occurrence of extrapyramidal side effects as potential antipsychotics. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1773 / 1778
页数:6
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