Bactericidal Activity of the Combination of Levofloxacin with Rifampin in Experimental Prosthetic Knee Infection in Rabbits Due to Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
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作者:
Muller-Serieys, Claudette
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Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Microbiol Lab, F-75877 Paris, FranceHop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Microbiol Lab, F-75877 Paris, France
Muller-Serieys, Claudette
[1
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Mghir, Azzam Saleh
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Univ Paris Diderot, EA3964, Paris, FranceHop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Microbiol Lab, F-75877 Paris, France
Mghir, Azzam Saleh
[2
]
Massias, Laurent
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Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Serv Pharm, Lab Toxicol Pharmacocinet, F-75877 Paris, FranceHop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Microbiol Lab, F-75877 Paris, France
Massias, Laurent
[3
]
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Fantin, Bruno
[2
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机构:
[1] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Microbiol Lab, F-75877 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris Diderot, EA3964, Paris, France
[3] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Serv Pharm, Lab Toxicol Pharmacocinet, F-75877 Paris, France
The combination of levofloxacin and rifampin has been recommended for the treatment of staphylococcal prosthetic infection. In a rabbit model of prosthetic knee infection due to a susceptible clinical strain of Staphylococcus aureus, the combination of levofloxacin and rifampin was bactericidal, significantly reduced bacterial titers in bone compared with levels for rifampin and controls (P < 0.05), sterilized 6 of 12 animals, and prevented the selection of resistant mutants that was observed with rifampin alone, validating clinical recommendations.
机构:
Univ Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Johannsson, Birgir
Johnson, Sarah J.
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Univ Iowa, Coll Pharm, Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Johnson, Sarah J.
Errist, Erika J.
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Univ Iowa, Coll Pharm, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Errist, Erika J.
Beckmann, Susan E.
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Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Beckmann, Susan E.
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Herwaldt, Loreen
Diekema, Daniel J.
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Univ Iowa, Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Carver Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Infect Dis,Program Hosp Epi, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Diekema, Daniel J.
Polgreen, Philip M.
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Univ Iowa, Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Carver Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Infect Dis,Program Hosp Epi, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA