Background radiation constraints on supersymmetric weakly interacting particles

被引:6
|
作者
Overduin, JM [1 ]
Wesson, PS [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WATERLOO, DEPT PHYS, WATERLOO, ON N2L 3G1, CANADA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 1997年 / 480卷 / 02期
关键词
dark matter; diffuse radiation; elementary particles;
D O I
10.1086/303984
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Dark matter particles that annihilate each other or decay with long lifetimes call be constrained by data in Various wavebands, Here we apply this method to supersymmetric weakly interacting massive particles (10-1000 GeV neutralinos and gravitinos) by using observations of the diffuse X-ray and gamma-ray backgrounds. Our work treats these predicted lightest supersymmetric particles as cold dark matter that clumps into galaxy halos and affects the intensity of the background radiation in a way that call be calculated using exact general relativistic cosmological models. We are able to set firm lower bounds on the decay lifetimes of neutralinos and gravitinos. These are of orders 1-10(6) Gyr and 10-100 Gyr, respectively, depending on rest mass. Unlike decaying vacua and eV-scale neutrinos and axions (which we have constrained elsewhere by similar methods), our results imply that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are viable dark matter candidates.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 480
页数:11
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