Heterogeneous relaxation patterns in supercooled liquids studied by solvation dynamics

被引:56
|
作者
Wendt, H
Richert, R
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Polymerforsch, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2000年 / 61卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.61.1722
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We have measured the solvation dynamics of a dipolar supercooled liquid near its glass transition in a temperature range in which the average structural relaxation time varies more than four orders of magnitude. The analysis of the time dependent average emission energy and the inhomogeneous linewidth of the S-0 <--T-1(0-0) transition reveals that the orientation correlation decay pattern intrinsic in each relaxing unit is associated with a stretching exponent beta(intr) = 1.00 +/- 0.08 in the entire range T-g less than or equal to T less than or equal to T-g + 6 K. Our analysis also allows one to detect fluctuations in terms of the resulting apparent homogeneity within the long time tail of the decay. Even at times significantly exceeding the average structural relaxation lime, no sign of a transition towards purely exponential or otherwise homogeneous behavior could be observed. This implies that even at t approximate to 50[tau](KWW) the individual time constants remain correlated to their initial values at t = 0.
引用
收藏
页码:1722 / 1728
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The effect of cluster dynamics on the ot-relaxation in supercooled liquids
    Halpern, V
    JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2005, 351 (33-36) : 2900 - 2904
  • [22] Local Plastic Response and Slow Heterogeneous Dynamics of Supercooled Liquids
    Li, Yan-Wei
    Yao, Yugui
    Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2022, 128 (25)
  • [23] RELAXATION PROCESSES IN SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    GOTZE, W
    SJOGREN, L
    REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1992, 55 (03) : 241 - 376
  • [24] STRUCTURE RELAXATION IN SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    YOSHIDA, F
    JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1984, 53 (12) : 4098 - 4101
  • [25] INHOMOGENEITIES AND RELAXATION IN SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    MOHANTY, U
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1994, 100 (08): : 5905 - 5909
  • [26] Structural relaxation in supercooled liquids
    Shimono, M
    Onodera, H
    MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2005, 46 (12) : 2830 - 2837
  • [27] STRUCTURAL RELAXATION IN SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    KINELL, T
    LOVESEY, SW
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS C-SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1986, 19 (33): : L791 - L794
  • [28] VISCOELASTIC RELAXATION IN SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    BARLOW, AJ
    LAMB, J
    DISCUSSIONS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY, 1967, (43): : 223 - &
  • [29] VISCOELASTIC RELAXATION OF SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    BARLOW, AJ
    ADVANCES IN MOLECULAR RELAXATION PROCESSES, 1972, 3 (JUL): : 253 - &
  • [30] SCALING IN THE RELAXATION OF SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS
    DIXON, PK
    WU, L
    NAGEL, SR
    WILLIAMS, BD
    CARINI, JP
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 65 (09) : 1108 - 1111