Fabrication of Flexible ITO-Free OLED Using Vapor-Treated PEDOT:PSS Thin Film As Anode

被引:13
|
作者
Yousefi, Mohammad Hassani [1 ]
Fallahzadeh, Ali [2 ]
Saghaei, Jaber [2 ]
Darareh, Mahdi Davoudi [1 ]
机构
[1] Malek Ashtar Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Nanophys Res Ctr, Shahin Shahr 83145115, Iran
[2] Univ Isfahan, Dept Phys, Esfahan 8174673441, Iran
来源
JOURNAL OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY | 2016年 / 12卷 / 12期
关键词
Flexible OLED; ITO-free; PEDOT:PSS; thin film; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; SIGNIFICANT CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT; EFFICIENCY; SULFONATE); MORPHOLOGY; ELECTRODE; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1109/JDT.2016.2624341
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The present research purports to have obtained highly conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) films as transparent anodes for organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using the vapors of ethanol, ethylene glycol, sulfuric acid, and acetone. Polar vapor exhibited the capability to decrease the sheet resistance from 130 k Omega/sq to 97 Omega/sq through modifying the surface of PEDOT:PSS film treated by ethanol. The conductivity enhancement mechanism has been explained by vapor polarity of the solvent. Root mean square roughness of the films was altered from 1.80 to 1.34 nm after being treated with ethanol. The transmittance indices of all the treated films have been more than 85% in the visible spectral range. Polar vapor-treated PEDOT:PSS films with low sheet resistance and high optical transmittance were applied as an anode in the OLEDs. Flexible indium tin oxide-free OLED manufactured based on PE-DOT: PSS film treated with ethanol vapor displayed the highest luminance intensity of 564 cd/m(2).
引用
收藏
页码:1647 / 1651
页数:5
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