Regio- and Stereoselective Dimerization of Arylacetylenes and Optical and Electrochemical Studies of (E)-1,3-Enynes

被引:26
|
作者
Morozov, Oleg S. [1 ]
Asachenko, Andrey F. [1 ]
Antonov, Denis V. [2 ,3 ]
Kochurov, Vitaly S. [2 ,3 ]
Paraschuk, Dmitry Yu. [2 ,3 ]
Nechaev, Mikhail S. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] RAS, AV Topchiev Inst Petrochem Synth, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Ctr Int Laser, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
alkynes; biphasic catalysis; cyclic voltammetry; enynes; N-heterocyclic carbenes; palladium; UV/vis spectroscopy; TO-HEAD DIMERIZATION; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CATALYZED DIMERIZATION; AROMATIC DIYNES; COMPLEXES; SYSTEM; ENYNES; OLIGOMERIZATION; CHEMISTRY; LIGAND;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201400062
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The N-heterocyclic carbene palladium complex (SIPr)Pd(cinnamyl)Cl [SIPr=N,N'-bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene) promotes regio- and stereospecific dimerization of a variety of arylalkynes to give (E)-1,3-enynes in good to excellent yields. An efficient and practical procedure for their synthesis was developed using a biphasic aqueous alkali/heptane system. Optical and electronic properties of (E)-1,3-enynes are highly tunable. Depending on the nature of the substituents, HOMO energies vary in the range 5.3-6.0 eV. (E)-1,3-Enynes can exhibit intense photoluminescence in the spectral region 350-500 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:2671 / 2678
页数:8
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