C21 steroidal glycosides from Cynanchum stauntonii induce apoptosis in HepG2 cells

被引:14
|
作者
Yin, Zhi-Qi [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Shu-Le [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wei, Yu-Jian [4 ]
Ma, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Zheng-Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Lei [5 ,6 ]
Zhang, Qing-Wen [7 ,8 ]
Zhao, Ming [9 ,10 ]
Ye, Wen-Cai [5 ,6 ]
Che, Chun-Tao [9 ,10 ]
Zhang, Jian [3 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Nat Med Chem, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Prov Acad Tradit Chinese Med, Lab Translat Med, 100 Shizi St,Hongshan Rd, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Med Univ, Inst Clin Med 1, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Jinan Univ, Inst Tradit Chinese Med & Nat Prod, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[6] Jinan Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Pharmacodynam Constituents, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Macau, Estate Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macao Sar, Peoples R China
[8] Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, Macao Sar, Peoples R China
[9] Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem & Pharmacognosy, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[10] Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, WHO Collaborating Ctr Tradit Med, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cynanchum stauntonii; C-21 steroidal glycoside; Apoptosis; Caspase; AERIAL PART; ROOTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.steroids.2015.12.008
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new (1-2) and three known (3-5) C-21 steroidal glycosides were isolated from Cynanchum stauntonii. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D-NMR spectroscopic data as well as HRTOFMS analysis. The cytotoxicity of the compounds against A549, HepG2, and 4T1 cell lines were evaluated by MIT assay. Compound 4 exhibited good inhibitory activities with the IC50 values 26.82, 12.24, and 44.12 M, respectively. Furthermore, compound 4 could induce G1 phase arrest, upregulate the expression levels of caspases-3, -9, and Bax, and downregulate the expression level of Bc1-2. These results indicated that compound 4 might be valuable to anticancer drug candidates. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 61
页数:7
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