Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia Presented as Progressive Paraplegia: A Case Report

被引:2
|
作者
Hasmoni, Mohd Hadzri
Wahid, Fadilah Abdid
Keng, Cheong Soon
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ Malaysia, Dept Internal Med, Kuantan 25150, Pahang Darul Ma, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Hosp Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Med, Dept Med, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia
[3] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Hosp Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia
关键词
cord compression; multiple myeloma; paraplegia; plasma cell leukemia; MYELOMA;
D O I
10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31818018c1
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is a rare plasma cell disorder. It is the leukemic variant of multiple myeloma. A 52-year-old mail with an atypical presentation of primary plasma cell leukemia is reported. The patient presented with paraparesis which progressively worsened to paraplegia. MRI of the spine showed ail extradural mass causing cord compression and multiple bony erosions from, soft tissue masses. Peripheral blood film examination and bone marrow aspiration showed numerous plasmablasts. Atypical cells expressed Surface and cytoplasmic lambda light chain on immunochemical studies, surface CD45 and CD38. To our knowledge, primary PCL presenting with progressive paraplegia has not been reported in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 103
页数:3
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