The Dehydration and Demulsification of Waste Oil by Ultrasound

被引：12
|
作者：
Sun, L. [1 ]
Han, P. [1 ]
Yang, L. [1 ]
Lu, X. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Nanjing Univ Technol, Inst Sonochem Engn, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源：
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS | 2014年 / 36卷 / 17期
关键词：
dehydration; demulsification; emulsion; ultrasound; waste oil; CRUDE-OIL; EMULSIONS; SEPARATION;
D O I：
10.1080/15567036.2011.551921
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
In order to solve the difficulty of waste oil separation, time consuming and high energy consumption, the dehydration and demulsification process of water-in-oil emulsions by ultrasound was studied, including temperature, demulsifier, settling time and ultrasonic irradiation time, sound intensity, and acoustic frequency. Compared with traditional demulsification methods, ultrasonic treatment shows the advantages of energy saving and high efficiency. Optimum conditions for demulsification are obtained at 60 degrees C, ultrasonic irradiation for 5 min when the sound intensity is 0.66 W.cm(-2), settling for 6 h, then good performance can be realized to dehydrate the emulsions in this study that the water content can be reduced to 0.1%.
引用
收藏
页码：1843 / 1849
页数：7
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