The analytical solution for global geodesic acoustic modes (GGAMs) in a tokamak with a positive magnetic shear profile and a monotonic temperature profile is found in the framework of magnetohydrodynamic theory. The axisymmetric eigenvalue problem for perturbed pressure and electrostatic potential is formulated as a recurrent set of equations for poloidal Fourier harmonics. The integral condition for the existence of GGAMs is obtained. It is shown that the traditional paradigm of having a off-axis maximum of the local geodesic acoustic frequency is not necessary for the existence of GGAMs; a representative example is designed.
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Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at AustinSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China
Swadesh Mitter MAHAJAN
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刘阿娣
谢涛
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School of Science, Sichuan University of Science and EngineeringSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China
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Institute for Fusion Theory and Simulation and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University
Center for Nonlinear Plasma Science and ENEAInstitute for Fusion Theory and Simulation and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Magnet Fus Theory, Hefei 230031, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
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Institute for Fusion Theory and Simulation and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University
Center for Nonlinear Plasma Science and ENEA C.R.FrascatiInstitute for Fusion Theory and Simulation and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University
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CAS Key Laboratory of Basic Plasma Physics,and Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Basic Plasma Physics,and Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China
刘阿娣
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孔德峰
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谢锦林
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刘万东
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俞昌旋
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张炜
常加峰
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Institute of Plasma Physics,Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Key Laboratory of Basic Plasma Physics,and Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China