Reductive dehalogenation of chloroanilines in anaerobic estuarine sediment

被引:16
|
作者
Susarla, S [1 ]
Yonezawa, Y [1 ]
Masunaga, S [1 ]
机构
[1] YOKOHAMA NATL UNIV,INST ENVIRONM SCI & TECHNOL,YOKOHAMA,KANAGAWA 240,JAPAN
关键词
chloroanilines; transformations; dechlorination; first-order rate constant and metabolites;
D O I
10.1080/09593331808616514
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The reductive dehalogenation of chloroanilines (CAs) was investigated in anaerobic sediment/water systems. The sulfate content of the interstitial and overlaying waters was approximately 20 mmoles 1(-1) and the sediment was apparently sulfidogenic. The CAs exhibited first-order disappearance kinetics with the rate constants ranging from 0.012-0.005 day(-1) or half-lives between 40 and 672 days. Pentachloroaniline TPeCA), 2,3,4,5-tetrachloroaniline (2,3,4,5-TeCA) and 3,4,5-trichloroaniline (3,4,5-TCA) were transformed by the sequential removal of halogen from the para and ortho positions. The disappearance of the parent compound and accumulation of metabolites were simulated using a first-order branched kinetic model.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 83
页数:9
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