The Long-Term Effects of Group-Based Psychological Interventions for Children With Tourette Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:25
|
作者
Dabrowski, Julia [1 ]
King, John [1 ]
Edwards, Katie [1 ]
Yates, Rachel [2 ]
Heyman, Isobel [3 ]
Zimmerman-Brenner, Sharon [4 ]
Murphy, Tara [3 ]
机构
[1] UCL, London, England
[2] Royal Holloway Univ London, London, England
[3] Great Ormond St Hosp Children NHS Fdn Trust, UCL Great Ormond St Inst Child Hlth, London, England
[4] Herzliya Tourette Syndrome Assoc Israel, Interdisciplinary Ctr, Herzliyya, Israel
关键词
habit reversal training; Tourette syndrome; children; long-term follow-up; psychoeducation; CHRONIC TIC DISORDERS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; EUROPEAN CLINICAL GUIDELINES; BEHAVIOR-THERAPY; HABIT-REVERSAL; SEVERITY-SCALE; PILOT TRIAL; YOUTH; FEASIBILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.beth.2017.10.005
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This randomized controlled trial examined the long-term effects of group-based psychological interventions on measures of tic severity, self-reported quality of life (QOL), and school attendance. Children (n = 28) with Tourette syndrome (TS) were assessed 12 months after completing a course of either group-based Habit Reversal Training (HRT) or Education. Both groups demonstrated long-term improvement in tic severity and QOL, which included significant continued improvement during the follow-up (FU) period. Both groups also showed significant posttreatment improvement in school attendance. Further research is required to explore potential therapeutic mechanisms, independent or mutual, which may underlie long-term symptom improvements.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 343
页数:13
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