A graph is said to be total-colored if all the edges and the vertices of the graph are colored. Let k be a positive integer. A path P in a total-colored graph G is called a total-rainbow path if its edges and internal vertices have distinct colors. The total-colored graph G is total-rainbow k-connected if any two vertices of G are connected by k disjoint total-rainbow paths. The total-rainbow k-connection number of G, denoted by trc(k)(G), is the minimum number of colors needed to make G total-rainbow k-connected. In this paper, we give tight upper bounds for the total-rainbow k-connection number trc(k)(G) of a 2-connected graph G. Moreover, trc(2)(G) = 2n (n >= 5) if and only if G is a cycle of order n.
机构:
Henan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
Ma, Yingbin
Zhang, Hui
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机构:
Henan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
机构:
Nihon Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018308, JapanNihon Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018308, Japan