Effects of surface modifying macromolecule (SMM) on the properties of polyethersulfone membranes

被引:23
|
作者
Suk, DE
Pleizier, G
Deslandes, Y
Matsuura, T
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Chem Engn, Ind Membrane Res Inst, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[2] Natl Res Council Canada, ICPET, Ottawa, ON, Canada
关键词
surface modifying macromolecule; polyethersulfone; surface modification; hydrophobic membrane;
D O I
10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00817-2
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Surface modifying macromolecules (SMMs) were synthesized and blended into the casting solution of polyethersulfone (PES) membranes. The solution was cast to films on the glass plate. The cast films were placed in a temperature-controlled oven with forced air circulation to remove the solvent, before being immersed into water at 4degreesC for gelation. The following effects on the properties of the PES membranes were found. 1) Mechanical strength of the PES membrane was enhanced by adding SMMs. 2) According to the contact angle measurement, surface hydrophobicity of the PES membrane increased as solvent evaporation period increased. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) detected surface migration of SMMs 3) SMM blended PES membranes have potential to be used for the purpose of membrane distillation.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 307
页数:5
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