Modeling and control of a wind fuel cell hybrid energy system

被引:95
|
作者
Iqbal, MT [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Fac Engn, St Johns, NF A1B 3X5, Canada
关键词
wind energy; fuel cell; hybrid energy systems; dynamics of energy system; simulation and control; distributed power generation;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00016-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper describes a hybrid energy system consisting of a 5 kW wind turbine and a fuel cell system. Such a system is expected to be a more efficient, zero emission alternative to wind diesel system. Dynamic modeling of various components of this isolated system is presented. Selection of control strategies and design of controllers for the system is described. Simnon is used for the simulation of this highly nonlinear system. Transient responses of the system for a step change in the electrical load and wind speed are presented. System simulation results for a pre-recorded wind speed data indicates the transients expected in such a system. Design, modeling, control and limitations of a wind fuel cell hybrid energy system are discussed. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:223 / 237
页数:15
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