Delay and Refusal of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine for Girls, National Immunization Survey-Teen, 2010

被引:57
|
作者
Dorell, Christina [1 ,2 ]
Yankey, David [1 ]
Jeyarajah, Jenny [1 ]
Stokley, Shannon [1 ]
Fisher, Allison [1 ]
Markowitz, Lauri [3 ]
Smith, Philip J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Immunizat Serv Div, Atlanta, GA USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Off Clin Affairs, Sch Med, Quincy, MA USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div STD Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
human papillomavirus vaccine; immunization; adolescents; girls; patient compliance; cancer vaccines; refusal; DECISION-MAKING; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH; EPIDEMIOLOGY; CARE;
D O I
10.1177/0009922813520070
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine coverage among girls is low. We used data reported by parents of 4103 girls, 13 to 17 years old, to assess associations with, and reasons for, delaying or refusing HPV vaccination. Sixty-nine percent of parents neither delayed nor refused vaccination, 11% delayed only, 17% refused only, and 3% both delayed and refused. Eighty-three percent of girls who delayed only, 19% who refused only, and 46% who both delayed and refused went on to initiate the vaccine series or intended to initiate it within the next 12 months. A significantly higher proportion of parents of girls who were non-Hispanic white, lived in households with higher incomes, and had mothers with higher education levels, delayed and/or refused vaccination. The most common reasons for nonvaccination were concerns about lasting health problems from the vaccine, wondering about the vaccine's effectiveness, and believing the vaccine is not needed.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 269
页数:9
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