THE DUAL-PROCESS DRIFT DIFFUSION MODEL: EVIDENCE FROM RESPONSE TIMES

被引：35

作者：

Caplin, Andrew ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Martin, Daniel ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] NYU, Ctr Expt Social Sci, Econ, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10012 USA

[2] NYU, Dept Econ, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10012 USA

[3] Natl Bur Econ Res, New York, NY 10012 USA

[4] Northwestern Univ, Kellogg Sch Management, Managerial Econ & Decis Sci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

来源：

ECONOMIC INQUIRY | 2016年 / 54卷 / 02期

关键词：

DECISION-MAKING; VISUAL FIXATIONS; CHOICE; BRAIN; INCENTIVES; ALLOCATION; PRESSURE;

D O I：

10.1111/ecin.12294

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

We introduce a model of response time and choice that borrows from two distinct psychological traditions. As in dual-process models, rapid (automatic) decisions are qualitatively different from considered decisions. As in the drift diffusion model, delayed (considered) decisions occur when confidence hits a threshold level. We conduct a simple experiment in which our hybrid model matches key properties of the data. As our model predicts, decision times are bimodal, automatic decisions are of far lower quality than considered decisions, and automatic decisions are more prevalent when prior information improves, thereby raising their quality. (JEL D83, D87, C91)

引用

页码：1274 / 1282

页数：9

共 50 条

[41] A dual-process model of anticipatory preparation: A multimodall investigation
Jamadar, S.
Karayanidis, F.
Hughes, M.
Michie, P.
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 69 (03) : 217 - 217
[42] A Dual-Process Model of Older Adults' Sedentary Behavior
Maher, Jaclyn P.
Conroy, David E.
[J]. HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2016, 35 (03) : 262 - 272
[43] Workaholism and workplace incivility: a moderated dual-process model
Liu, Xiayi
He, Peixu
Jiang, Shaojing
[J]. CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY, 2024, 43 (24) : 21057 - 21071
[44] SOCIAL COORDINATION IN OLDER ADULTHOOD: A DUAL-PROCESS MODEL
Healey, Meghan L.
Grossman, Murray
[J]. EXPERIMENTAL AGING RESEARCH, 2016, 42 (01) : 145 - 164
[45] A mixed Rasch model of dual-process conditional reasoning
Bonnefon, Jean-Francois
Eid, Michael
Vautier, Stephane
Jmel, Said
[J]. QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 61 (05): : 809 - 824
[46] Testing a Dual-Process Model of Media Enjoyment and Appreciation
Lewis, Robert J.
Tamborini, Ron
Weber, Rene
[J]. JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION, 2014, 64 (03) : 397 - 416
[47] Deliberative and Affective Reasoning: a Bayesian Dual-Process Model
Hoey, Jesse
Sheikhbahaee, Zahra
MacKinnon, Neil J.
[J]. 2019 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AFFECTIVE COMPUTING AND INTELLIGENT INTERACTION WORKSHOPS AND DEMOS (ACIIW), 2019, : 388 - 394
[48] Motivation and Justification: A Dual-Process Model of Culture in Action
Vaisey, Stephen
[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY, 2009, 114 (06) : 1675 - 1715
[49] The Orientation Model: A Dual-Process Approach to Case Conceptualization
Wilkinson, Brett D.
[J]. JOURNAL OF HUMANISTIC COUNSELING, 2015, 54 (01): : 23 - 40
[50] A Dual-Process Motivational Model of Ideology, Politics, and Prejudice
Duckitt, John
Sibley, Chris G.
[J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL INQUIRY, 2009, 20 (2-3) : 98 - 109

← 1 2 3 4 5 →