Comparison of intra-articular fentanyl and intra-articular bupivacaine for post-operative pain relief after knee arthroscopy

被引：3
|
作者：
Pooni, JS [1 ]
Hickmott, K [1 ]
Mercer, D [1 ]
Myles, P [1 ]
Khan, Z [1 ]
机构：
[1] Princess Royal Hosp, Telford TF6 6TF, Shrops, England
来源：
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY | 1999年 / 16卷 / 10期
关键词：
anaesthetic techniques; local; analgesics; opioids; pai; assessment; post-operative; arthroscopy; day care;
D O I：
10.1046/j.1365-2346.1999.00570.x
中图分类号：
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号：
100217 ;
摘要：
A randomized double-blinded study consisting of 107 patients was conducted to compare the effect on post-operative pain relief of intra-articular fentanyl and intra-articular bupivacaine after knee arthroscopy. The results showed that intra-articular bupivacaine produced superior analgesia in the immediate post- operative period. At 2 h post-operatively, the intra-articular bupivacaine group had a mean pain score of 2.0 (standard deviation 2.1, P < 0.05) compared with the intra-articular fentanyl group which had a mean pain score of 3.2 (standard deviation 2.3, P < 0.05) After 2 h post-operatively, intra-articular bupivacaine and intra-articular fentanyl had a similar effect on pain scores. The mean pain score 18 h post-operatively was 2.7 for the intra-articular bupivacaine group (standard deviation 2.2, P value 0.6) compared with the intra-articular fentanyl group which had a mean pain score of 2.8 (standard deviation 1.9, P value 0.6).
引用
收藏
页码：708 / 711
页数：4
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