Evaluation of antioxidant potential of Brazilian rice cultivars

被引:13
|
作者
Palombini, Sylvio Vicentin [1 ]
Maruyama, Swami Area [1 ]
Claus, Thiago [1 ]
Carbonera, Fabiana [1 ]
de Souza, Nilson Evelazio [2 ]
Visentainer, Jesui Vergilio [1 ]
Marques Gomes, Sandra Teresinha [1 ]
Matsushita, Makoto [1 ]
机构
[1] State Univ Maringa UEM, Dept Chem, BR-87020900 Maringa, PR, Brazil
[2] Fed Univ Technol Parana State UTFPR, Dept Food Technol, Londrina, PR, Brazil
来源
FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2013年 / 33卷 / 04期
关键词
Brazilian rice; antioxidant assays; Quencher procedure; VITAMIN-C; CAPACITY; CAROTENOIDS; FOODS; POWER; FRAP; BRAN;
D O I
10.1590/S0101-20612013000400015
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study quantified the fatty acids and evaluated the proximate composition, antioxidant activity (using the Quencher procedure), and total phenolic compound concentrations in Brazilian rice cultivars. The cultivars studied showed high amounts of unsaturated fatty acids, such as linoleic and oleic acid. The ratios of polyunsaturated and saturated fatty acids obtained were high. Regarding the antioxidant activity, the best results were found using the ABTS method and the worst in the DPPH assay. The results of the DPPH and FRAP assays showed the highest correlation. The antioxidant capacity results obtained were also much higher than those reported for other varieties worldwide. Therefore, the Quencher procedure is highly suitable for application in cereals such as rice, especially when combined with the ABTS radical capture method.
引用
收藏
页码:699 / 704
页数:6
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