Stroke prevalence amongst sickle cell disease patients in Nigeria: a multi-centre study

被引：17

作者：

Jude, Madu Anazoeze ^{[1
]}

Aliyu, Galadanci Najiba ^{[2
]}

Nalado, Aisha Mohammed ^{[2
]}

Garba, Kangiwa Umar ^{[3
]}

Florence, Fowodu O. ^{[4
]}

Hassan, Ahmed ^{[5
]}

Inyama, Marcus ^{[6
]}

Akinpelu, Oluwaseun ^{[7
]}

Theresa, Nwagha ^{[1
]}

Godswill, Ibegbulam Obike ^{[1
]}

Sunday, Ocheni ^{[1
]}

Ifeoma, Emodi ^{[8
]}

Anthony, Ikefuna ^{[8
]}

Batholomew, Chukwu ^{[8
]}

Chide, Okocha E. ^{[9
]}

Joseph, Orkuma ^{[10
]}

Malachy, Iheanacho ^{[11
]}

Korubo, Kaladada ^{[12
]}

Sabastine, Anike Uchenna ^{[13
]}

Kingsley, Agu ^{[13
]}

Nonyelu, Charles ^{[13
]}

Ugwu, Angela ^{[13
]}

Duru, Augustin ^{[13
]}

Anigbo, Chukwudi ^{[13
]}

Eze, Alozie ^{[13
]}

Chukwurah, Awele ^{[13
]}

Ololo, Uchenna ^{[13
]}

Omoti, Caroline ^{[14
]}

Agwu, Obineche ^{[13
]}

Iheanyi, Okpala ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nigeria Enugu Campus, Dept Haematol & Immunol, Enugu 400001, Nigeria

[2] Aminu Kano Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol, Kano, Nigeria

[3] Fed Med Ctr, Dept Haematol, Birinin Kebbi, Niger

[4] Univ Coll Hosp, Dept Haematol, Ibadan, Nigeria

[5] Ahmadu Bello Univ, Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol, Zaria, Nigeria

[6] Univ Calabar, Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol, Calabar, Nigeria

[7] Ladoke Akintola Univ Technol, Dept Haematol, Ogbomosho, Nigeria

[8] Univ Nigeria Enugu Campus, Dept Paediat, Enugu 400001, Nigeria

[9] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ, Dept Haematol, Nnewi, Nigeria

[10] Benue State Unversity, Dept Haematol, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria

[11] Fed Med Ctr, Dept Haematol, Owerri, Nigeria

[12] Univ Port Harcourt, Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

[13] Univ Nigeria, Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol & Immunol, Ituku Ozalla, Nigeria

[14] Univ Benin, Teaching Hosp, Dept Haematol, Benin, Nigeria

来源：

AFRICAN HEALTH SCIENCES | 2014年 / 14卷 / 02期

关键词：

sickle cell; stroke; Nigeria; prevalence; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.4314/ahs.v14i2.22

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background: Stroke is a life-changing, debilitating complication of sickle cell disease (SCD). Previous studies had recorded high stroke prevalence amongst this group of patients. Nigeria has a large population of people affected by this condition and this study aims to assess the stroke prevalence in this large population. Methodology: Stroke prevalence data from 14 physicians working in 11 tertiary health centres across the country was collated by doctors using the sickle cell registers and patient case notes. This data was then collated and used to obtain the overall stroke prevalence in adult and children. Results: The stroke prevalence in sickle cell disease patients in Nigeria was observed to be 12.4 per 1000 patients. Prevalence in the adult patients was 17.7 per 1000 patients and 7.4 per 1000 patients in children. Twenty three percent of the affected patients had more than stroke episode. Conclusion: The stroke prevalence in Nigeria is lower than previously recorded rates and further studies will be required to investigate other factors which may play a role.

引用

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页码：446 / 452

页数：7

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