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London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Med Res Council Unit Gambia, Dept Vaccines & Immun, POB 273,Atlantic Blvd, Fajara, GambiaBayero Univ Kano, Dept Psychiat, Kano, Nigeria
BackgroundChildren with uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition are managed routinely within out-patient malnutrition treatment programs. These programs do not offer maternal mental health support services, despite maternal mental health playing a significant role in the nutritional status of children. Additionally, the burden of maternal Common Mental Disorders (CMDs) is poorly described among mothers of children attending these programs.This study thus determined the burden and risk factors for maternal CMDs among children attending out-patient malnutrition clinics in rural North-western Nigeria.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among 204 mothers of children with severe acute malnutrition who attending eight out-patient malnutrition clinics in Jigawa, North-western Nigeria. We used the World Health Organization Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 (WHO SRQ-20) screening tool, a recognised and validated proxy measure for CMDs to identify mothers with CMDs. The prevalence of maternal CMDs was determined by identifying the proportion of mothers with SRQ scores of >= 8. Risk factors for CMD were determined using multivariable logistic regression.ResultsMaternal CMD prevalence in children attending these facilities was high at 40.7%. Non-receipt of oral polio vaccine (OPV) (AOR 6.23, 95%CI 1.85 to 20.92) increased the odds for CMD. While spousal age above 40 (AOR 0.95, 95%CI 0.90 to 0.99) and long years spent married (AOR 0.92, 95%CI 0.85 to 0.98) decreased the odds for CMD.ConclusionsOur findings indicate maternal CMD burden is high in out-patient malnutrition clinics in North-western Nigeria. Maternal mental health services would need to be integrated into the community management of acute malnutrition programs to provide more holistic care, and possibly improve long-term outcomes after discharge from these programs.
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Bangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Prevent & Social Med, Bengaluru, Karnataka, IndiaBangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Prevent & Social Med, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Hamsa, L.
Ranganath, T. S.
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Bangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Community Med, Bengaluru, IndiaBangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Prevent & Social Med, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Ranganath, T. S.
Nayak, Raksha R.
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Bangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Community Med, Bengaluru, IndiaBangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Prevent & Social Med, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Nayak, Raksha R.
Kumar, N. G. Pradeep
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Bangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Community Med, Bengaluru, IndiaBangalore Med Coll & Res Inst, Prevent & Social Med, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
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Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Yamada, Atsurou
Katsuki, Fujika
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Nagoya City Univ Grad, Sch Nursing, Dept Psychiat & Mental Hlth Nursing, Mizuho Ku, 1 Kawasumi,Mizuho Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4678601, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Katsuki, Fujika
Kondo, Masaki
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Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Kondo, Masaki
Sawada, Hanayo
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Nagoya City Univ Grad, Sch Nursing, Dept Psychiat & Mental Hlth Nursing, Mizuho Ku, 1 Kawasumi,Mizuho Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4678601, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Sawada, Hanayo
Watanabe, Norio
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Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Promot & Human Behav, Kyoto, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Watanabe, Norio
Akechi, Tatsuo
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Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, JapanNagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Cognit Behav Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
机构:
Inst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, Lab Epidemiol & Nutr Status, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Lab Nutr & Nutr Biochem, POB 812, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Nguedjo, Maxwell Wandji
Tchuente, Boris Ronald Tonou
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Inst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, Lab Epidemiol & Nutr Status, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Lab Nutr & Nutr Biochem, POB 812, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Tchuente, Boris Ronald Tonou
Ngoumen, Dany Joel Ngassa
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Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Lab Nutr & Nutr Biochem, POB 812, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Ngoumen, Dany Joel Ngassa
Mouafo, Hippolyte Tene
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Inst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Mouafo, Hippolyte Tene
Dibacto, Ruth Edwige Kemadjou
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Inst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Dibacto, Ruth Edwige Kemadjou
Fandio, Grace Cynthia De Wandji
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Univ Yaounde I, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Lab Nutr & Nutr Biochem, POB 812, Yaounde, Cameroon
Catholic Univ Cent Africa, Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, Yaounde, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon
Fandio, Grace Cynthia De Wandji
Tsamo, Vigny Ndomo
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Nkong Ni Subdivisionnnal Med Ctr, Menoua Div, POB 287, Dschang, CameroonInst Med Res & Med Plant Studies, Ctr Food Food Secur & Nutr Res, POB 13033, Yaounde, Cameroon