The terahertz response of a two-dimensional topological insulator in a HgTe quantum well to radiation with wavelengths of 118 and 184 mu m is investigated. It is found that the photoconductivity is rather high (up to a few percent of dark conductivity) and is manifested in both the local and nonlocal responses of the system. This fact proves that the observed photoconductivity is caused by changes in the transport via edge current-carrying states. The sign and nonresonant character of the photoconductivity indicate that it is caused by the heating of electrons in the system. The analysis of experimental results makes it possible to suggest that this heating originates from the Drude absorption of terahertz radiation by metallic "droplets" appearing owing to fluctuations in the impurity potential and the gap and located in direct proximity to edge states.
机构:
Beijing Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R ChinaBeijing Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
Xing, Yanxia
Sun, Qing-feng
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Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaBeijing Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, Brazil
Gusev, Gennady M.
Kvon, Ze D.
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Inst Semicond Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaUniv Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, Brazil
Kvon, Ze D.
Levin, Alexander D.
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Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, Brazil
Levin, Alexander D.
Mikhailov, Nikolay N.
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Inst Semicond Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaUniv Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-13596017 Sao Paulo, Brazil