Ligand-Less Iron-Catalyzed Aromatic Cross-Coupling Difluoromethylation of Grignard Reagents with Difluoroiodomethane

被引:11
|
作者
Motohashi, Hirotaka [1 ]
Kato, Miki [1 ]
Mikami, Koichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Mat & Chem Technol, Dept Chem Sci & Engn, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2019年 / 84卷 / 10期
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
COPPER-MEDIATED DIFLUOROMETHYLATION; ARYL BORONIC ACIDS; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; BASE-METAL; HALIDES; CHLORIDES; FLUORINE; ARENES; BROMIDES; ALKENYL;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.9b00585
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling difluoromethylations of the Grignard reagents with difluoroiodomethane provide various aromatic difluoromethyl products in good yields, not employing sterically demanding ligands. Difluoromethylations proceed within 30 min at -20 degrees C with 2.0 equiv of the Grignard reagents and FeCl3 or Fe(acac)(3) (2.5 mol %). Mechanistic investigations clarify difluoromethyl radical intervention; Fe(0) ate is initially generated. Single-electron transfer from Fe(0) ate to difluoroiodomethane takes place. Recombination with aryl groups gives Ar-CF(2)Hs. The catalyst can be regenerated by the Grignard reagents.
引用
收藏
页码:6483 / 6490
页数:8
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